**** movement of goods（说一个人是isle of man是什么意思）

本文目录

• 说一个人是isle of man是什么意思
• legal名词
• 名人演讲稿200字 （英文）
• unasur造句 unasurの例文 “unasur“是什麼意思

说一个人是isle of man是什么意思

根据下面的介绍可以看出，这其实是一个岛子的名字如果说一个人，就说他是一个自立，独立的人Isle of Man (Mann)曼恩岛The Isle of Man ( /ˈmæn/; Manx: Ellan Vannin,The island has been inhabited since before 6500 **. It began to be influenced by Gaelic culture in the AD 5th century and the Manx language, a branch of the Gaelic languages, gradually emerged. In the 9th century, the Norse began to settle there. A Norse-Gaelic culture emerged and the island came under Norse control. In 1266, the island became part of Scotland. After a period of alternating rule by the kings of Scotland and England, the island came under the feudal overlordship of the English Crown in 1399. The lordship revested into the British Crown in 1764 but the island never became part of the United Kingdom and retained its status as an internally self-governing jurisdiction.The island is not a member of the European Union, but has a limited relati***hip concerning the **** movement of goods.

legal名词

legal名词的意思是：法定权利、依法必须登报的声明。

legal形容词意思：法律的；基于法律的；与法律有关的；合法的；标准大小的；法定的；普通法或成文法确认的；神学律法的；与神学律法有关的。

legal 短语搭配：legal obligation法律义务、legal status法律地位、legal profession法律职业、legal system法律制度、legal action法律诉讼、legal aid法律援助、legal tender法定货币、legal separation合法分居。

Legal网络解释：法律的：哲学家们同意存在着四个关于权利的基本分类：道德的（道德），法律的（法律），公民的（民事）和人类的（human）。四种之中，只有法律的权利(从功能上它被定义为由法院或法官强制授予的权利)是没有争议的，因为从本质上考虑，它是一个实际的事实。

例句：

1.The removal of all legal barriers to the **** movement of goods.

对限制商品自由流通的所有法律障碍的废除。

2.The English legal system is a composite of legislation and judicial precedent.

英国法制是立法和司法惯例的合成物。

3.Lawyers who mystify the legal system so that laymen find it unintelligible.

把法律体制神秘化，让普通人感觉难以理解的律师。

4.To say he was their legal adviser would be nearer the mark.

说他是他们的法律顾问更贴切一些。

6.Often with infinitive]military forces have the legal authority to arrest drug traffickers.

军队有权逮捕毒贩。

7.The process is going to open them to a legal threat.

这个过程会使他们受到法律威胁。

8.Legal training may include the elements of economics and political science.

法律培训可能会包括一些经济学和政治学原理。

名人演讲稿200字 （英文）

LECTURE BY JOHN BRUTON T.D.FORMER TAOISEACHAND NOW MEMBER OF THE PRAESIDIUMOF THE CONVENTION ON THE FUTURE OF EUROPETO THE WOODROW WILSON CENTER WASHINGTON D.C.ENTITLED“PROSPECTS FOR THE CONVENTION ON THE FUTURE OF EUROPE”Wednesday 13th November 2002 at 4.00 p.m. (U.S.Time)The Convention on the Future of Europe was set up earlier this year, to produce by June 2003, a basis for a new C***titutional Treaty for the European Union. A Union, that will be able to accommodate up to 30 states. The European Union is a detailed and binding contract between States, built on the ideal of an ever closer Union between the peoples of Europe. It is a c***titutional endeavour of unprecedented scale, and it makes European law superior to laws of the States in all the areas of activity that are the subject of the contract. In this address I want to deal with the following issues.1. Why should a United States audience be interested in the work of the Convention on the Future of Europe ?2. What is the background in recent European history, to the creation of the current Convention on the Future of Europe ? 3. What are the key success factors for the Convention?4. What are the risks to the project ? RELEVANCE TO UNITED STATESThe Model of PhiladelphiaThe results of the work of the Convention on the Future of Europe will strongly influence the way our transatlantic relati***hips will evolve.From the perspective of a United States audience it is important to point out the Convention on the Future of Europe is, to some extent, modeled on the 1787 Philadelphia Convention, which led to the forming of a federal United States of America and replaced the con-federal arrangements that had existed since the end of the War of Independence. The formation of the Federal Union of the United States at Philadelphia was driven, as much by necessity as by ideali**. As the people who met in Philadelphia too, realized it would be necessary to share some of the functi*** of Government. The Convention on the Future of Europe is also driven, to a degree at least, by necessity. As the Union enlarges from 15 to 25 members, the arrangements for 15, already strained, are perceived as being completely inadequate to accommodate a Union of 25 states. But just as there was no c***ensus in Philadelphia about the ultimate extent of enlargement of the United States, there is no c***ensus in Brussels today about the ultimate shape and size of the European Union. While the existing enlargement to include 10 new member states is taken for granted, there is no final c***ensus about the ultimate limits of the Union. But if the texts being c***idered are taken literally, there is no theoretical obstacle to Russia joining the European Union, but I doubt if many of the members have really accommodated themselves to that possibility in their hearts as yet. Certainly, if Turkey of which only eastern Thrace is in Europe, is admitted to membership, no theoretical basis would then exist to exclude Russia – the vast bulk of whose population live in Europe.It is important also to make a comparison between the size of the endeavors undertaken in Philadelphia and in Brussels. In Philadelphia the attempt was being made to unite people, many of whom spoke the same language, and whose population amounted to a mere 4 million people.On the other hand in Brussels, we are endeavoring to define a c***titution that will accommodate up to 500 million people who speak 20 different national languages. Whereas the Convention members who met in Philadelphia sat in c***tant session, six days a week from 29th May until 17th September with an average attendance of 30 people, the Convention on the Future of Europe has only sat in plenary session for 20 days, is composed of 105 number of participants, with an average attendance of 85 and is attempting a much larger task in actual and practical terms. Members have much less time, then did the Convention members in Philadelphia, to meet informally in a social setting, the setting in which durable understandings emerge and compromises become visible. It might also be added that those who met in Philadelphia represented an elite, who could expect to carry their States and c***tituents with them in whatever they agreed. In Europe in the early 21st century, there is a much less accepting attitude towards the doings of politicians than there might have been in late 18th century America. In some countries the work of the Convention will have to be put to the people in a Referendum, and there is a generally sceptical attitude in secti*** of the population towards European integration. Furthermore, whereas the meetings in Philadelphia were strictly private, discussi*** in Brussels are in public.In Philadelphia, there was a rough c***ensus before the proceedings began as to what was to be created – a more centralized system for all the States. In the Brussels Convention some members want more centralization to deal with necessary tasks and others want less centralization. Some of the very same issues, which manifested themselves in Philadelphia so many years ago, are emerging again in Brussels today. The relative representation of **aller and the larger states, so hot an issue in Philadelphia, is an equally heated one in Brussels. Another common issue is the method for ratification of the new C***titution. The E.U. practice up to now has been that every state must ratify a new c***titutional treaty before it comes into effect. At Philadelphia, the ultimate agreement was that it would be sufficient for three-quarters of the states to ratify it for the C***titution to come into effect. Some in Brussels are now advocating that we follow that precedent. This is exceptionally controversial with the **aller states and with those who have to have referenda on E.U. Treaties. They fear being excluded from the Union altogether as a result of a failure to carry in a referendum.The Marshall PlanThe Marshall plan of the United States in 1947 was a key driver towards the European Union as we know it today. Secretary of State Marshall made it clear to Europe in May 1947 that U.S. aid for post-war rec***truction would only get Congressional approval, if the European countries took steps to ensure that the money was spent between them in a co-operative way. In Paris, just a month later, sixteen nati*** met to form the European Economic Co-Operation Organization – later to become the O.E.C.D. The di**antling of intra-European trade barriers, the setting up of a European Payments Union (the fore-runner of the present single currency) and the Treaty of Rome itself can all be traced back to the requirements of the Marshall initiative. The Role of President George Bush SnrMore recently still, the United States has played a key role in setting the scene for the present phase in European history – the enlargement of the Union to include the countries of central and eastern Europe. In 1989 The United States had a choice. It was clear that the Soviet Empire was beginning to dissolve. Gorbachev was still in power. The United States could then have sought to prop up the Soviet Union. A plan was put forward by Henry Kissinger for a Yalta-like agreement over the heads of the East Europeans to maintain spheres of influence in Europe. This would have prevented the integration of countries of the former Warsaw Pact in the European Union, leaving some or all of them in a Russian sphere of influence.President George Bush Snr., chose not to take that course. In an important speech on the 17th April 1989, in Hamtramck Michigan, the President said “We dream of the day when Eastern European peoples will be **** to choose their system of government and to vote in regular, ****, contested electi***. We dream of the day when Eastern European countries will be **** to choose their own peaceable course in the world, including closer ties with Western Europe”.The President went on to say :“The true source of tension is the imposed and unnatural division of Europe. We accept no spheres of influence that deny the sovereign rights of nati***”.In a speech at Boston University on 21st May 1989, he went even further. He said ““This administration is of one mind. We believe a strong, united Europe, means a strong America”.What we are doing in Brussels now, in the Convention on the Future of Europe, is ****** arrangements to ensure that the strong United Europe envisaged in 1989 by President Bush, comes into operation on a basis that will work in practical terms. The United States thus has a huge investment in Europe, - moral, political, economic and strategic. It should not see a united Europe as a threat to United States interests, but rather as the fulfillment of a long-sighted, well c***idered, United States strategy.There is mutual inter-dependence between Europe and the United States. We must make that structure of mutual inter-dependence work to the benefit of everyone. THE EUROPEAN HISTORICAL CONTEXT OF THE CONVENTIONI now move to my second question – What is the background, in recent European history to the creation of the Convention on the Future of Europe? The Europeans were determined never again to be at war with one another. In an historic declaration on the 9th May 1950, Robert Schumann Minister for Foreign Affairs of France stated that :“Europe will not be made all at once, or according to a single plan. It will be built through concrete achievements which first create de-facto solidarity”.In other words, he opted for a functional method of integration, building on results achieved, rather than an idealized system towards which one would then work. The first step towards creating de-facto solidarity was the establishment of the European Coal and Steel Community. Given that coal and steel were the traditional instruments of war, it was essential that the coal and steel industries of Germany and France would be so integrated with one another that neither would ever again be independent enough to go to war with the other. Germany and France were in future to be like boxers in a clinch, so close to one another that neither could swing a punch !This worked.Six countries then moved on to a more ambitious stage when in 1955 in the Messina Declaration, they envisaged the creation of a common **** market in goods between Germany, France, Belgium, Italy, Luxembourg and The Netherlands. Britain was also invited to join. This common market was finally launched in the Treaty of Rome in 1957 (without Britain).It was based on four fundamental ****doms, ****dom of movement of goods, ****dom of movement of salaried workers, ****dom of establishment of businesses, and ****dom of capital movements.In 1973, Denmark, Ireland and the United Kingdom, joined this Common Market. Greece joined in 1981, Spain and Portugal joined in 1986 and Austria, Finland and Sweden became members in 1995.But by the mid 1980’s it had been found that the planned Common Market had not been fully achieved. This was because so many of the decisi***, necessary to allow **** movement of goods like common standards for labelling, had to taken by unanimous vote.This unanimous voting system was abandoned for market opening measures, in the Single European Act of 1987. This Act committed the members to adopt measures to progressively establish a fully **** and open internal market by the end of 1992. The next stage was the Treaty of Maastricht of 1992. This Treaty took forward four basic projects. The first was the establishment of a single European currency (eventually achieved in 1999). The second was the establishment of a Common Foreign and Security Policy (still very far from being achieved – although some progress has been made). The third was the introduction of a concept of citizenship of the Union in addition to individual citizenship of individual member states. (This is a rather vague aspiration, so it is unclear whether it has been achieved or not). Fourthly, Maastricht envisaged closer co-operation on Justice and Home Affairs –crime and civil law co-operation. (Slow but steady progress has been made here. We now have a common European Arrest Warrant, to provide for **** extradition between member states, but that only came about as a resp***e to September 11th)The next landmark in Europe’s development was the Treaty of Amsterdam of 1997. It set out to place employment and citizen’s rights at the heart of the Union and to give Europe a stronger voice in world affairs. Then the Treaty of Nice, of 2000 made new arrangements to alter the composition of the European Commission, for weighting of votes in the European Council, and for more majority voting, to prepare for the accession of 10 new members mainly from central and eastern Europe. All of these different treaties have been added on top of one another. Each was an amendment of a previous treaty. Thus they are almost impossible to read in any coherent way. They cannot be compared to the comparatively readable, and ******, United States c***titution. One of the roles that has now been given to the Convention on the Future of Europe is to produce a single ****** treaty, that will bring together all the strands in the earlier Treaties.The mandate of the Convention on the Future of Europe is set out in an Annex to the communiqué issued at the European Council (of Heads of State and Prime Ministers) in Laeken on 14th and 15th December 2001. It stated :-“At long last, Europe is on the way to becoming one big family, without blood-shed. This is a real transformation clearly calling for a different approach from 50 years ago when six countries first took the lead”.It then said what the Convention had to do.Firstly, it was to achieve a better vision and definition of competences in the European Union as between the Union, its different instituti***, and individual member states.It was to simplify the Union’s instruments, in other words to simplify the way the European Union makes laws and enforces them. It was to introduce more democracy, transparency and efficiency into the European Union. This raised questi*** such as how the European Commission should be elected, in particular how its President might be chosen.It was also asked to c***ider whether the European Union needed a single electoral method for selecting members of the European Parliament, whether the powers of the European Parliament should be enhanced, and whether there should be a greater role for the parliaments of member states in European integration. Finally, it was also asked to c***ider whether more issues should be decided by qualified majority vote in the Council of Ministers (e.g. foreign policy and crime policy), and whether the proceedings of the Council of Ministers should be more open to the public. In addition to its Chairman and Vice-Chairmen, the Convention is composed of 15 representatives of the Heads of State or Government of the Member States (one from each Member State), 30 members of national parliaments (two from each Member State), 16 members of the European Parliament and two Commission representatives. The accession candidate countries will be fully involved in the Convention’s proceedings. They will be represented in the same way as the current Member States (one government representative and two national parliament members) and will be able to take part in the proceedings without, however, being able to prevent any c***ensus which may emerge among the Member States.The members of the Convention may only be replaced by alternate members if they are not present.The Praesidium of the Convention is made up of the Convention Chairman and Vice-Chairmen and nine members drawn from the Convention (two representatives of all the governments holding the Council Presidency during the Convention, two national parliament representatives, two European Parliament representatives and two Commission representatives).Three representatives of the Economic and Social Committee with three representatives of the European social partners; from the Committee of the Regi***: six representatives (to be appointed by the Commmittee of the Regi*** from the regi***, cities and regi*** with legislative powers), and the European Ombud**an will be invited to attend as observers. The Presidents of the Court of Justice and of the Court of Auditors may be invited by the Praesidium to address the Convention. SUCCESS FACTORS FOR THE CONVENTIONThe main areas in which progress has so far been made has been the agreement that the Union should have a single legal personality, on how the treaties might be simplified, on the basic structure of a simplified treaty, and on introducing mechani**s to ensure that the so-called principle of subsidiarity works. There is an excellent spirit of c***ensus in the Convention, and it is likely we will reach agreement on opening up the legislative sessi*** of the Council of Ministers to the public. The main area in which the Convention notably failed to reach c***ensus is that of economic governance (which concerns the economic policy underpinning the Euro). The Convention has not yet really started to deal with the most difficult issue of all– the institutional arrangements – the distribution of powers between the Commission and the Council of Ministers, and the relati***hip of voting strength between **all and large states. What are the key success factors for the Convention on the Future of Europe ? It is important to stress that the job of the Convention is to produce a document that will be the basis for a draft treaty. That draft will then go to an Inter Governmental Conference, where the member governments of the European Union will make the final decisi***.Vital Role of Government RepresentativesThe extent to which the Convention representatives of governments can bind their own governments at home will be crucial. If government representatives agree to things in the Convention, which are subsequently disavowed by their home governments, that will make n***ense of the Convention. This places a huge, but entirely necessary, burden on the shoulders of the government representatives in the Convention. My own feeling is that some of the representatives of member governments do not have sufficiently precise instructi*** from their home governments. Some member governments are paying insufficient attention to the work of the Convention. Their representatives are forced to make it up as they go along. This, if it continues when we get into the real crucial negotiating stage, will be a recipe for failure. It is essential that member governments address this now, re-read the Laeken declaration thoroughly, give very clear instructi*** to their representatives. These instructi*** should contain a provision for referring back to ensure that an initial position can be modified, as part of a dynamic negotiating process leading to ultimate c***ensus and agreement. A European battle against organized crime and terrori**If the European Union is to win the maximum support of its citizens, it must show that it can deliver concrete results on issues that really matter to people. The Convention will be deemed to be a success if it shows that it has put in place mechani**s for ****** Europe’s streets safe, and helping in the battle against global terrori**.

unasur造句 unasurの例文 “unasur“是什麼意思

The additional protocol was signed by all member-states of UNASUR .

In August 2009 they were deployed to Bariloche for the UNASUR Presidents summit.

An investigation by UNASUR found the massacre to be a crime against humanity.

He also thanked UNASUR and the other Latin American countries that supported him.

UNASUR plans to estabpsh a mon parpament and currency.

This is c***idered the foundational moment for UNASUR .

On 29 November 2010, UNASUR ’s presidency passed from Ecuador to Guyana.

One recent economic munity is the Union of South American Nati*** ( UNASUR ).

In addition, Argentina has lobbied successfully to have the term banned in Mercosur and Unasur countries.

In mid-2010, UNASUR played a key role in mediating the 2010 Colombia Venezuela diplomatic crisis.

It’s difficult to see unasur in a sentence. 用 unasur 造句挺难的

UNASUR ’s reported pst of 19 victims was later shortened to 13 confirmed dead by Bopvian prosecutors.

It has been superseded by the Union of South American Nati*** ( UNASUR ) which was c***tituted in 2008.

Regional integration, with the creation of uniquely South American instituti*** such as the Andean Community, Mercosur and Unasur .

Assisted by UNASUR mediation, the crisis was resolved shortly after the inauguration of new Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos.

The DNI can be used as a passport to travel to all South American countries that are members of UNASUR .

Jagdeo was a signatory to The UNASUR C***titutive Treaty of the Union of South American Nati*** in May, 2008.

On 30 September, she hosted the UNASUR presidents’emergency summit at Buenos Aires due to the Ecuador crisis.

In May 2008, Evo Morales was a signatory to the UNASUR C***titutive Treaty of the Union of South American Nati***.

An investigation by the Union of South American Nati*** ( UNASUR ) found the massacre to be a crime against humanity.

Next day, an Extraordinary Meeting of Foreign Ministers from UNASUR was held in order to express their support to President Correa.

Several organi *** s pke the OAS, UNASUR , ALBA, and poptical and social organizati*** from several countries showed their support to Ecuador.

The UNASUR C***titutive Treaty was signed on 23 May 2008, at the Third Summit of Heads of State, held in Bras韑ia, Brazil.

Unasur C***titutive Treaty was signed on May 23, 2008, at the Third Summit of Heads of State, held in Bras韑ia, Brazil.

Since August 23, 2008, there exists another integration initiative, the Union of South American Nati*** ( " UNASUR " ).

Most scholars agree that by promoting integration through organizati*** pke Mercosur and UNASUR , Brazil has been able to sopdify its role as a regional power.

On 2008, the Union of South American Nati*** ( UNASUR ) created a new regional security council to take care of their own defence issues.

The summit of the Union of South American Nati*** ( Unasur ) in December 2014, prioritised the project beside other 7 projects of regional integration.

The UNASUR expressed concerns that Lugo’s removal amounted to a coup d’閠at, since Lugo had only o hours to prepare a defense.

Other agreements would also enable the citizens of the elve countries to move ****ly within the UNASUR area with only the National Identity Document of each country.

The Presidency is exercised by the Pro Tempore President of UNASUR . Also, the Council has an advising body called the Center of Strategic Defencee Studies.

It’s difficult to see unasur in a sentence. 用 unasur 造句挺难的

In November, 2009, Jagdeo hosted the Heads of Government of South America in Georgetown, as he took over the one year Pro Tempore Presidency of UNASUR .

Rather than creating other new instituti***, UNASUR plans to rely on existing trade blocs pke the Common Market for the South ( Mercosur ) and the Andean Community.

She served as Secretary General of the Union of South American Nati***- UNASUR , Minister of Foreign Affairs, Minister of Education, and Ambassador of Colombia to Spain.

Chile is a founding member of the United Nati***, the Union of South American Nati*** ( UNASUR ) and the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States ( CELAC ).

It was created by the Heads of State and Government of UNASUR after a proposal of the South American Council of Health gathered in Cuenca, Ecuador, in April 2010.

Besides the South American Council of Health, other UNASUR councils have also proposed the creation of their own instituti*** to develop their activities, pke the South American Defense Council.

President Mujica backed Venezuela’s bid to join Mercosur, and supported Venezuelan Economy Minister Ap Rodriguez to bee general ******ary of UNASUR , a position previously held by N閟tor Kirchner.

Like others before it, UNASUR is modelled on the European Union and, thus, embraces the **** movement of goods, services, capital and people among its 12 members.

Correa also asked that UNASUR create a mission to investigate the events that led to the 30 Sep popce revolt in Ecuador in which about a dozen people died and 270 were wounded.

The crisis was resolved after Juan Manuel Santos was inaugurated as the new President of Colombia on 2010, after the intervention of UNASUR who brought together Santos and Venezuelan President Hugo Ch醰ez.

Colombian Liberal ex-President Ernesto Samper in his capacity as President of UNASUR said that " this was very good news, not only for Cuba but for the entire region ".

It also belongs to the Organization of American States, the Latin American Integration Association ( ALADI ), the Rio Group, INTERPOL, MERCOSUR ( the Southern Cone Common Market ) and UNASUR

Since 2003, Presidential meetings are held every six months alternately in each country, and besides those there are more for other reas*** ( UNASUR , Mercosur, G20, etc . ).

Apart from the 15-member CARICOM grouping, the event plans to attract countries of the Union of South American Nati*** ( UNASUR ), of which Suriname has recently bee a full member.

It is also important to acknowledge the adoption of the Additional Protocol to the UNASUR C***titutive Treaty of the " Commitment to Democracy ", which recognizes the support to the democratic order in the region.

At a summit in Guayaquil, Ecuador on 4 December 2014, UNASUR general ******ary Ernesto Samper announced, " We have approved the concept of South American citizenship, " including the creation of a single passport.

It has given high priority to expanding relati*** with its South American neighbors and strengthening regional bodies such as the Latin American Integration Association ( ALADI ), the Union of South American Nati*** ( UNASUR ) and Mercosur.

In 2011, she was appointed Secretary General of the Union of South American Nati***  UNASUR , where she led institutional strengthening through the creation of elve sectorial mittees to address the most relevant issues among the States.

The "’South American Council of Health "’, created on December 10, 2008, is a permanent council posed of Ministers from member countries of Unasur ( Union of South American Nati*** ).

On 4 May 2010, at a heads of state summit held in Campana, north of Buenos Aires, former Argentine President N閟tor Kirchner was unanimously elected the first Secretary General of UNASUR for a o-year term.

It’s difficult to see unasur in a sentence. 用 unasur 造句挺难的